Corals and Sea Anemones (Anthozoa) |
Anthozoa is subdivided into three subclasses: Hexacorallia, Octocorallia and Ceriantharia. Hexacorallia includes coral reef builders, the stony corals or “hard corals” (Scleractinia), and also black corals (Antipatharia) and sea anemones (Actiniaria). Octocorallia comprises three orders: Alcyonacea (the soft corals and gorgonians), Helioporacea (blue corals), and Pennatulacea (sea pens). Anthozoa contains over 6,000 known species.
Hexacorallia | ||
Sea Anemones (Actiniaria) | ||
Aiptasiidae | ||
Actiniidae | ||
Black corals (Antipatharia) | ||
Antipathidae | ||
Hard Corals (Scleractinia) | ||
Acroporidae | ||
Agariciidae | ||
Caryophylliidae | ||
Faviidae | ||
Meandrinidae | ||
Merulinidae | ||
Mussidae | ||
Poritidae | ||
Siderastreidae | ||
Octocorallia | ||
Soft Corals (Alcyonacea) | ||
Gorgoniidae | ||
Plexauridae | ||
Anthothelidae | ||
Briareidae |
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